Great Western Railway Churchward Coaches

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Nicknamed after the massive battleships that were launched in late 1905, Churchwards first coaches were just that. Enormous. In fact they were the biggest every coach to appear on the railways of mainland Britian. Whilst 19" shorter than the BR Mk 3 coach (75' 6) that was introduced in 1975, they were 6" wider at 9'6"; making the cross sectional area of a Dreadnought 702 sq.ft vs 680 sq.ft for the Mk 3. Something that was only possible due to the wide loading gauge inherited from broad gauge days.

They broke with accepted design in many ways. Instead of doors to every compartment there were only doors at the middle and ends of the coaches. Instead of the clerestory roof there was a large elliptical roof.

The sleeper and restaurant cars had a distinctly American look to them with their big 6 wheel bogies supporting bodies that only had doors at the ends.

Just a couple of the Dreadnought designs are shown below.

Dimensions
Width over cornices 9' 2¼
Width over body under cornices 8' 11½
Width over body at waist 9' 6
9' 6¾ - Diners
Width over handles 9' 6
Width over vestibules 7' 6
Width over floor 8' 9¼
Height to gutters 10' 7
Height to top of roof 12' 6¼
Height over ventillators 13' 0¾

Diagram Dimensions
Length x Width
Wheelbase

Numbers
Conversions
C24

9 compartment third

69' x 9'6

63' wheelbase

6 built in 1904

14 built in 1905

10 built in 1905

2295 to 2300

3277 to 3290

3291 to 3300


R Spratt Collection


C24 No.079006 © Lens of Sutton


C24 No.3299 @ Totnes © Photomatic

Condemned 1950 - 1956
D42

5 compartment brake third

70' x 9'6

64' wheelbase

6 built in 1905

6 built in 1905

3467 to 3472

3473 to 3478


R Spratt Collection
3467 & 3472 had 2 compartments changed to a buffet kitchen and pantry in 1927, given diagram H2 (second use), converted back to normal compartments in 1936/7

3476 rebuilt in 1927 to D100

3478 converted to Mobile Decontamination Unit May 1942 and returned to normal stock October 1946

Condemned 1949 - 1954

Under Construction.  This project is definitely work in progress. If you would like to receive an email when I update these pages please contact me in the Carriage Shed.

© 2021 - Richard Spratt - all rights reserved
GWR Coaches -- www.GWRCoaches.org.uk -- Richard Spratt

R Spratt collection, 1071